A moderation and mediation model for customer revisit intention to non-Halal certified restaurants


Abstract


Muslims normally  choose Halal-certified  restaurants, as they are obligated to  eat  Halal  (permissible  to  consume)  foods only.   However,  long-running food outlets  run  by non-Muslims,  or restaurants without  the  Halal logo, or even  those  considered  as non-Halal  are  still  popular  among  Muslims.   By adopting  a stimulus-organism-response model, this study  identified the atti- tudinal factors  influencing Muslims to revisit  a restaurant. Using purposive sampling  and  a self-administered survey  questionnaire, data  were collected from major shopping  complexes in Kuala  Lumpur  and Putrajaya. The find- ings revealed that service quality  and image positively affected attitude, and that attitude positively affected revisit intention. Attitude was also found to mediate the relationship between service quality  and image, and service qual- ity and revisit intention. Meanwhile, food quality  had a moderating effect on the relationship between  attitude and revisit  intention. The findings of this study  will benefit many parties,  especially restaurateurs—whether operating Halal-certified  restaurants or otherwise—locally  and globally.


DOI Code: 10.1285/i20705948v16n1p122

Keywords: SOR Model, Moderation, Mediation, Service Quality, Food quality, Attitude, Image, non-Halal certified restaurants

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