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Emotional Politics, Islamophobic Tweet. The Hashtags #Brexit and #chiudiamoiporti


 
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1. Title Title of document Emotional Politics, Islamophobic Tweet. The Hashtags #Brexit and #chiudiamoiporti
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Giulia Evolvi; Erasmus University, Rotterdam; Netherlands
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Brexit; Islamophobia; migration; Matteo Salvini; Twitter
 
4. Description Abstract Contemporary far-right politicians increasingly diffuse messages through social networks. This article argues that online communication may prove effective for political engagement because it can create emotional reactions against certain groups, in a process that I call "emotional antagonism." An example of emotional antagonism is online Islamophobia, which considers Islam as supposedly incompatible with democratic values and tends to conflate Muslims with migrants. Through qualitative observations and textual analyses of tweets, this article explores the following questions: How do certain online exchanges emotionally frame Muslims as the social "others" in relation to European culture? Why and how does the Internet facilitate the spread of emotional antagonism? What type of political propaganda and participation is connected to affective online Islamophobia? The article analyses two case studies: 1) Islamophobic tweets sent in the aftermath of the British referendum in 2016, with the hashtag #Brexit; 2) Anti-Muslim tweets that contain the hashtag #chiudiamoiporti (close the ports), launched by Italian Vice Prime Minister Matteo Salvini in 2018 to support anti-migration measures. The article shows that exploring emotional antagonism can add complexity to the current understanding of Islamophobic conflicts, of social media platforms' characteristics, and of political participation based on online communication.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Coordinamento SIBA - Università del Salento
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Università del Salento - Coordinamento SIBA
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2019-11-15
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/21281
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1285/i20356609v12i3p871
 
11. Source Publication/conference title; vol., no. (year) PARTECIPAZIONE E CONFLITTO; Vol. 12, No. 3 (2019). Special Issue on: Working as a platform: Labour needs, activation and representativeness in the era of digital transformation
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) Lecce, Italy
 
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